GK Questions with Answer in English - ABOUT FIRST PERSON IN THE WORLD
GK Questions with Answer in English ABOUT FIRST PERSON IN THE WORLD
GK means General Knowledge ,is a study about the knowledge of all over the world. Todays generation kids spend their most of the time with Cellphone and Television. They do not know what is happening around the world. In the Sence GK provide them a reliable information or data. Briefly, it is necessary for your kids learning and keep up to date what is happening around the world. GK is very helpful for their bright future. It is my stranger collection about the world GK for kids. I mentioned simple GK questions for your kids based on their age group, religion, cultures. It is very helpful for all religion, all culture and different languages. This simple GK is basically helpful for CBSE, ICSE, CHSE , HINDI MEDIUM, ODIA MEDIUM etc.
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FIRST PERSON IN THE WORLD:
The first person to reach Mount Everest- Sherpa Tenzing and Edmund Hillary
The first person to reach North Pole-Robert Peary
The first person to reach South Pole -Amundsen
The first
religion of the world-Hinduism
The first country to print a book -China
The first
country to issue paper currency-China
The first country to commence competitive
examination in civil services-China
The first President of the U.S.A. -George Washington
The first Prime Minister of Britain- Robert Walpole
The first Governor General of the United
Nations- Tragedy (Norway)
The first country to win football World cup- Uruguay
The first country to prepare a constitution-USA
The first
Governor General of Pakistan- Mohd. Ali
Jinha
The first country to host NAM summit -Belgrade
The first
European to attack India-Alexander the
great
The first
European to reach China-Marco Polo
The first
person to fly aeroplane-Wright Brothers
The first person to sail round the world-Ferdinand Magellan
The first
country to send man to the moon-USA
The first country to launch Artificial satellite
in the space -Russia
The first
country to host the modern Olympics-Greece
The first city on which the atom bomb was
dropped- Hiroshima(Japan)
The first person to land on the moon-Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin
The first shuttle to go in space- Columbia
The first spacecraft to reach on Mars - Viking-1
The first woman Prime Minister of England-
Margaret Thatcher
The first muslim woman Prime Minister of a
country - Benazir Bhutto(Pakistan)
The first
woman Prime Minister of a country- Mrs
S.Bandarmaike (Srilanka)
The first woman to climb Mount Everest - Mrs Junko Tabei (Japan)
The first woman cosmonaut of the world- Valentina Tereskova (Russia)
The first woman President of the U.N. General
Assembly- Vijaya Laxmi Pandit
The first man to fly into space- Yuri Gagarin (Russia)
The first
batsman to score three test century in three successive tests on debut - Mohd. Azharuddin
The first man to have climbed Mount Everest
twice - Nawang Gombu
The first
U.S. President to resign from Presidency- Richard
Nixon
FIRST IN INDIA (
MALE)
The first President of Indian Republic -Dr. Rajendra Prasad
The first Prime Minister of free India-Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru
The first Indian to win Nobel Prize-Rabindranath Tagore
The first President of Indian National Congress
-W.C Banner-Herald
The first Muslim President of Indian
National Congress-Badruddin Tayyabji
The first Muslim President of India-Dr Jakir Hussain
The first British Governor General of India- Lord William Bentinck
The first
British Viceroy of India-Lord Canning
The first Governor General of free India- Lord Mountbqtten
The first and the last Indian to be Governor
General of free India - C.Rajgopalachari
The first man who introduced printing press in
India-James Hicky
The first Indian to join the I.C.S.-Satyendra Nath Tagore
India's first man in space-Rakesh Sharma
The first Prime Minister of India who resigned
Without completing the full term-Moraji
Desai
The first Indian Commander-in-Chief of India -General Cariappa
The first Chief of the Army Staff- Gen. Maharaj Rajendra Singhji
The first Indian member of the Viceroy's
executive council-S.P Sinha
The first President of India who died while in
office-Dr. Zahir Hussain
The first Prime Minister of India who did not
face the Parliament-Charan Singh
The first Field Marshal of India-S.H.F.J. Manekshaw
The first Indian to get Nobel prize in Physics-C.V Raman
The first Indian to receive Bharat Ratna award -Dr.Radhakrishnan
The first
Indian to cross English channel-Mihir
Sen
The first person to receive Jnanpith award- Sri Shankar Kurup
The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha -G.V Mavalankar
The first Vice-President of India- Dr. Radhakrishnan
The first Education Minister -Abul Kalam Azad
The first Home Minister of India- Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
The first Indian Air Chief Marshal - S. Mukherjee
The first
Indian Naval Chief- Vice Admiral R.D
Katari
The first judge of International Court of
Justice-Sir Benegal Rau
The first
person to receive Paramveer Chakra- Major
Somnath Sharma
The first person to reach Mt. Everest without
oxygen- Sherpa Anga Dorjee
The first Chief Election Commissioner-Sukumar Sen
The first person of Indian origin to receive
Nobel Prize in Medicine- Hargovind
Khurana
The first person to receive Magsaysay Award- Acharya Binoba Bhabe
The first Chinese traveller to visit India- Fahein
The first person to receive Stalin Prize- Saifuddin Kitchlu
The first person to resign from the central
cabinet- Shyama Prasad Mukherjee
The first foreigner to receive Bharat Ratna- Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
The first person to receive Nobel Prize in
Economics-Amartya Sen
The first Chief Justice of Supreme Court- Justice Hiralal J. Kania
FIRST IN INDIA (FEMALE)
The first lady to become "Miss World"-Rita Faria
The first woman judge in Supreme Court-Mrs Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi
The first woman Ambassador-Miss C.B. Muthamma
The first woman Governor of a State in free India-
Mrs. Sarojini Naidu
The first woman Prime Minister -Mrs. Indira Gandhi
The first woman to climb Mount Everest-Bachhendri Pal
The first woman to climb Mount Everest twice-Santosh Yadav
The first woman President of the Indian National
Congress -Mrs. Annie Besant
The first woman Chief Justice of a High Court-Mrs. Leela Seth
The first woman pilot in Indian Air Force-Harita Kaur Dayal
The first woman President of the United Nations
General Assembly-Mrs. Vijaya Laxmi
Pandit
The first
woman Chief Minister
of an Indian State-Mrs. Such eta
Kriplani
The first woman chairman of Union Public service
Commission-Roze Millian Bethew
The first woman Director General of Police
(DGP)-Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya
The first woman Lieutenent General-Punita Arora
The first woman Air Vice Marshal-P.Bandopadhyaya
The first woman chairperson of Indian Airlines -Sushma Chawla
The first
woman I.P.S. Officer-Mrs. Kiran Bedi
The first and the last Muslim woman ruler of
Delhi-Razia Sultan
The first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra-Nirja Bhanot
The first woman to cross English Channel-Aarti Saha
The first woman to receive Nobel Prize-Mother Teresa
The first woman to receive Bharat Ratna-Mrs. Indira Gandhi
The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award-Ashapurna Devi
The first
woman M.D. of State Bank of India-Arundhati
Bhattacharya
The first female fighter pilots in Indian Air Force- Avani Chaturvedi ,Bhavna Kanth, Mohana Singh
RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD
BUDDHISM
Founder- Gautam
Siddhartha Buddha (563-483 BC) born in Nepal (Lumbini) Founded in -528 BC
Followed in -, Tibet, Korea, Mongolia, Nepal,
Bhutan, Thailand, Japan, Laos, Myanmar (Burma), Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Taiwan,
Indonesia, Bhutan and Vietnam
Sacred Text-The
Tripitaka (Collection of Buddha's teachings) also called Sutras
Sacred
place-Lumbini (Nepal) where Buddha was born, Bodh Gaya (Bihar) where he
received Enlightenment and Kushinagar (UP) where he attained 'Nirvana'
Place of Worship-(temple) and Vihara (where Monks reside)
Sects- Mahayana and Hinayana
CONFUCIANISM
Founder-King Fu Tsu, better known as Confucius (551-479 BC) bom in the
State of Lu in China
Founded in 500 BC
Followed in China, Talwan, South Korea, Nauru
and Vietnam
Sacred Text -The Analects
Sacred place-Peking (Beijing) in China
Place of Worship-No Church or temple
CHRISTIANITY
Founder- Jesus
Christ (5 BC to 30 AD) bom in Judea, also called Jesus of Nazareth,founded
in 2016 years ago,
Followed in all over the world
Sacred text-
Holy Bible consisting of the Old Testament (before Christ) and the New
Testament (during and after Christ)
Sacred
place- Jerusalem where Christ lived and preached
Place of worship-Church
Important Sects-Catholics and Protestants
HINDUISM
Founder-Of
divine origin
Founded
in 1500 BC
Followed in Concentrated in India and Nepal and
also found in Bhutan, Fill, Gyuana. Indonesia, Mauritius, Sri Lanka, South
Africa, Surinam, Trinidad and Tobago, Bali
Sacred text-The
Vedas, the Upanishads, the Bhagavad Gita and the epics of the Mahabharata and
the Ramayana
Sacred place-4 Dham
Place of worship-Temple
ISLAM
Founder Prophet
Mohammed (570-632 AD) bom in Mecca (Saudi Arabia)
Founded in 622 AD
Followed in coast of Africa which includes
Tanzania, Southern part of Russia and China,
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Malaysia and
Indonesia. Also parts of North Africa
Sacred texts-Quran (words of God), Hadis (collection of Prophet's sayings)
Sacred place- Makkah (Mecca) in Saudi Arabia
Place of worship -Masjid (mosque)
Important sects- sunnis and shias
JUDAISM
Founder-Moses,
born in Egypt
Founded in 1300 BC,Followed in World wide;
mainly in Israel and United States
Sacred
text-Hals, found particularly in the
five book of the Bible, commentary on Torah known as Talmud and Midrash
Sacred
place-Jerusalem
Place of worship-Synagogue
SHINTOISM
Founder Began
with Japanese culture and developed out of tradition and ancestor worship
Founded
in Antiquity
Followed in Japan
Sacred text -No
specific text
Sacred palce-Central Shrine of ise (central
Japan) and the Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo
SIKHISM
Founder -Guru
Nanak (1469-1539)
Founded in 1500 AD
Followed in India
Sacred text-Guru
Granth Saheb
Sacred place -The Golden Temple of Amritsar
Place of worship-Gurdwara
TAOISM
Founder-Lao-tse, a Chinese philosopher
Founded in 6th century BC
Followed in China, Taiwan, Nauru, Brunel,
Singapore and Vietman
Sacred text-Tao-te-Ching
ZOROASTRIANISM( Parsi Religion )
Founder-Zoroaster,
Born in Medea (modern Iran) about 660 BC Around Founded in 500 BC
Followed in-Iran and north-west India. The
Zoroastrians who fled to India during the eighth century are the ancestors of
the present Parsi Community in India
Sacred text- Zend Avesta
Place of worship-Fire temple

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