General knowledge Questions and Answers about continents
General knowledge Questions and Answers about continent
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General knowledge Questions and Answers about Asia
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ASIA
Asia is
the largest continents of the world( both area wise
and population wise).
Asia comprises 40
countries.
Asia is separated
from Europe by Ural Mountains in the West.
Mt. Everest is the highest point in
Asia.
Dead Sea is the lowest point in
Asia.
Major mountain
ranges are Himalayas, Karakoram, Hindukush, Elburz
Caucasus, Pamirs, Kunlun, Urals, etc. in Asia.
Everest is the Highest peaks next
to K2 ,Kanchenjunga etc.
Largest lakes are Aral Sea, Balkal, Balkhash, Caspian
Sea, Dead Sea etc. in Asia.
Major rivers are Amur, Brahmaputra, Euphratus, Ganges,
Hwang Ho, Indus, Irrawaddy, Lena, Mekong, Ob, Salween, Tigris,
Yangtze etc. in Asia.
Total Area of Asia is about 44,579,000 sq.
km. (29.9% of world's land area).
Yangtze (China) is the busiest river in
the world.
The largest and
the highest Plateau in the world is the Plateau of
Tibet.
The Plateau of Tibet is known as the Roof of the world.
Asia is
the birth place of major religions of the world.
Mt. Damavand in Iran is Asia's highest volcanic
peak about 5610 m.
The population of
Asia is 3,879,000,000, which constitutes 60% of
the world's population.
The largest
land-locked country in the world is Kazakhstan.
Land-locked country in
South East Asia is Laos.
CHINA
CHINA is the most
populous country of the world.
China constitute 4th place according
to area in the world.
Capital of China is Beijing.
Renminbi is the currency China.
Official language of China is Mandarin.
Mandarin is the largest spoken language of
the world.
Important cities of China are Shanghai, Beijing,
Tianjin and Nanjing .
China is the larger
producer of rice and wheat in the world.
Amur river arises between the
boundry of Russia and China.
World`s largest
power station ( in terms installed capacity ,22,500 MW) is situated
on Yangtze river, China.
JAPAN
The capital of
Japan is Tokyo .
The
earlier name of Tokyo is Edo.
The currency of
Japan is Yen.
Shintoism and Buddhism are the major religions of Japan .
Japanese is the official language of
Japan.
Important Cities of
Japan are Tokyo, Osaka,
Kobe, Kawasaki, Yokohama. Kyoto, Fukuoka.
The highest peak of
Japan is Mount Fujiyama .
Nagoya is known as the Detroit of Japan .
Osaka is known as the Manchester
of Japan.
A cylones that hitting
the southern coast of Japan frequently are called Typhoons.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA is the largest
archipelago of the world .
Indonesia has more than 3,000 islands.
The main islands are Jawa , Sumatra, Bali, Timor, etc. •
Jawa is the most populated island of
the world.
The capital of Indonesian
is Jakarta .
The currency of
Indonesia is Rupiah.
Indonesia has the maximum
number of Muslims in the world.
MALAYSIA
Malaysia is situated at Malaya peninsula in
South-East Asia.
The Capital of
Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur.
The currency of
Malaysia is Malaysian dollar or Ringgit.
Major religions of
Malaysia are Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism.
The major languages are
spoken in Malaya, English, Chinese and Tamil .
PAKISTAN
The capital of
Pakistan is Islamabad and the currency is Rupee.
Earlier capital of Pakistan is Karachi &
Rawalpindi .
Major rivers of Pakistan are Indus, Jhelum, Chenab,
Ravi and Satluj etc.
Islam is the religion of Pakistan.
AFRICA
AFRICA is the second
largest and second most populous continent of the world.
AFRICA is bounded by
the Mediterranean Sea in North-West, Red Sea in
the North, Indian Ocean in the South, Arabian Sea in
the East and Atlantic Ocean in the West.
AFRICA comprises 56
countries.
South Sudan separated from Sudan and became a new
country in 2011.
AFRICA`s northernmost
point is Cape Blanc ( Tunisia) and the southernmost point
is Cape Agulhas (South Africa).
AFRICA`s highest point
is Mount Kilimanjaro (5,895m) in Tanzania and the lowest point
is Lake Assal (153 m below sea level) in Djibouti.
Various mountain
ranges in AFRICA are Ahaggar, Atlas, Drakensberg, Tibesti,
etc.
Sahara is the largest desert of the world (
AFRICA) next to the Kalahari and the Namib desert.
Major rivers of Africa are the Nile,
the Zaire, the Niger and the Zambezi.
The Nile is
the longest river in the world (Africa).
Major dams are the Aswan dam on Nile
and the Kariba dam on Zambezi river.
Important waterfalls of Africa are the Victoria
Falls on Zambezi and Boyoma falls on Zaire river.
Total Area of Africa is 30,221,532 sq. km., which is
about 20.4% of the world's total land area.
Population is more
than 1 billion which is about 14.729% of the world's
total population.(Africa)
Arabic is the main language of Africa along with
Swahili, Bantu, Zulu, English, etc.
Largest lakes of Africa is Lake Victoria.
Highest death rate records in Africa and least life
expectancy in the world is Sierra Leone, which
is situated in Africa only.
Bantus, Berbers, Hausas,
Masais, Pygmies, Hottentots, Bushmen, Tuaregs, Kikuyus, etc. are the
major tribes of Africa.
NORTH AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA is
the third largest continent of the world.
NORTH AMERICA is bounded
by the Pacific Ocean on the West, Atlantic
Ocean on the East, Arctic Ocean on the North and
Caribbean Sea and Panama Canal in the South.
NORTH
AMERICA comprises 23 countries.
Alaska, Aleutian,
Appalachians, Brooks, Cascade, Coast, Rockies, Sierra Nevada, Sierra Madre,
etc. are Important mountain ranges in NORTH
AMERICA .
Highest peak is Mt. McKinley (6194 m.) in NORTH
AMERICA .
Lowest Point is the Death Valley (86 m. below sea
level) in North America.
Colorado, Columbia,
Mackenzie, Mississippi, Missouri, St. Lawrence, etc. are Important rivers in
North America .
Highest dam is the Hoover dam on
Colorado river in North America . Area is 24,709,000 sq. km.,
which is about 16.5% of the world's total land area.
North America`s Population
is more than 529,600,000 people.
English, Spanish and French are
Important languages of North America .
General knowledge Questions and Answers about USA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
USA is the third largest
country in area and population in the world.
Washington D.C. is the capital of USA.
(D.C. stands for District of Columbia)
Washington D.C is
located on the bank of river Potomac.
USA is divided
into 50 States. Biggest state of USA is Alaska, next to
Texas, California, Montana, etc.
The smallest
state of USA is the Rhode Island.
California, the most populous state of
USA and also the largest importer and consumer of oil.
Cape Kennedy( Florida) is the rocket launching centre
of USA .
The busiest
airport of the USA is Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta Airport.
Death Valley is the driest and the hottest place
in USA.
Pittsburgh in USA is the Iron and Steel capital
of the world.
Detroit is a city in USA famous for automobiles.
Detroit ,is the Automobile capital of
the world in USA.
Most visited place by the tourists in the world is
the Grand canyon(according to the latest survey).
CANADA
Canada is the largest country in USA.
Canada is
the second largest country in area in the
world.
Canada and
USA has forms the 49th Parallel. It is the longest boundary between
any two countries.
Canada has 10
states and 3 federal territories.
The capital of
Canada is Ottawa.
English and French are the official languages of
Canada.
Winnipeg, Great Bear,
Great Slave and Reindeer are the major lakes of Canada.
The largest
province of Canada is Quebec.
The most
populated state of Canada is Ontario, while Toronto is
the largest city of Canada.
Canada is the largest
producer of paper and pulp.
Taiga and Tundra are the two major region.
Wheat is the most important crop of Canada.
General knowledge Questions and Answers about South America
SOUTH AMERICA
SOUTH AMERICA is
the fourth largest continent of the World.
SOUTH AMERICA comprises 12
countries.
The longest
mountain range of the world, Andes, are
located in South America.
Amazon is the largest river of
the world in South America.
The highest
waterfall of the world, Angel Falls( Orinoco river) are
in Venezuela in South America.
The highest
freshwater lake of the world, Titicaca, is in Bolivia in
South America.
Major deserts are Atacama in Chile and
Patagonia in Argentina.
Llanos and Campos are the Savanna grasslands in
South America.
Selvas are the equatorial rainforests of
Amazon basin.
Cinchona trees are found in South America which are used
to make quinine, the medicine ,used to cure Malaria.
Spanish is the official language in
most of the countries in South America.
Official language of Brazil is Portuguese.
Largest Countries of South America is Brazil and
next to Argentina, Peru, Columbia, etc.
In order of population are
Brazil, Columbia, Argentina, Peru, etc. in South America.
The highest peak of
South America is Mt. Aconcagua (6959 m.).
Kourou, the French satellite launching station,
is in French Guyana in South America.
Driest place on earth is lqique in
Atacama desert, Chile.
Chiquicamata in Chile is the largest copper
mine in the world.
BRAZIL
BRAZIL is the 5th
largest country in the world in terms of population and area.
BRAZIL is about 2.5
times the size of India.
Brasilia is its capital of Brazil
.
Rio-de-Janeiro is the Brazil`s largest city .
“Brazil” is
also known as the Coffee Pot of the World ( largest
producer of coffee).
Santos in Brazil is also known as the 'Coffee
Port of the World.
Brazil has the
world's largest reserves of iron ore in Serra
dos Carajas hills.
The most mineral
rich state of Brazil is Minas Gerais.
Brazil is the homeland
of Rubber.
EUROPE
Europe is the second smallest continent
after Australia area-wise.
Europe is the second
largest populated continent after Asia.
Europe has comprises 50 countries.
Strait of Gibralter is situated in between Europe and Africa.
Highest peak of Europe is El'brus (5,633
m.).
Busiest river of Europe is Rhine.
Important religions of
Europe are Christianity, Islam and Judaism.
Manchestor is a city in UK famous
for cotton textiles.
The largest
river of Europe is Volga river.
Balkan states is collection of Turkey, Croatia, Bosnia
& Herzegovina, Slovenia, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosova, Macedonia, Bulgaria,
Greece, Romania and Albania .
Estonia, Latvia and
Lithuania are collectively
called Baltic States.
Norway, Sweden and
Denmark are collectively
known as Scandinavia.
Sweden, Norway, Denmark,
Finland and Iceland are collectively called Nordic countries.
Reykjavik is the capital of Iceland.
UNITED KINGDOM0
United Kingdom is the combination of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland.
Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and
Wales.
The capital of UK is London .
The currency of
United Kingdom is Pound Sterling .
Major language is English and
and religion is Christianity .
Dogger Bank is the most important fishing
ground in North Sea.
UK is the self-sufficient producer
of petroleum.
FRANCE
FRANCE is the third
largest country in Europe.
Paris is the capital of France.
Euro is the currency of
France.
The official language of
France is French.
Christianity and Islam are the important religions
in France.
France is one of
the leading producer of wine in the world.
Paris is known as the house of Fashion
industry (situated on Seine river).
GERMANY
Berlin is
the Capital of Germany.
Euro is the currency of
Germany.
Hamburg is the busiest port of
Germany.
Lufthansa is the national airline of
Germany.
General knowledge Questions and Answers about Russia
RUSSIAN
FEDERATION
Russia is
the largest country of the world .
Russia
is the highest populated country of Europe.
Moscow is the Capital of
Russia and Rouble is the currency.
Russian is the official language of
Russia .
Christianity, Islam and
Judaism are the main religions of Russia.
Russian has the highest
natural gas reserve.
VATICAN CITY
Vatican city is situated in Rome,
Italy.
Vatican city is known as the smallest
country of the world both in terms of area and population.
Pope is the ruler of Vatican city,Rome,Italy.
Vatican city has its own currency,
postage stamps, citizenship rights, flag, diplomatic corps, newspaper, railway
station and broadcasting facilities.
AUSTRALIA
Australia is the smallest continent of
the world. The
Tropic of Capricorn runs almost through the middle of this
continent.
Australia was discovered by
Captain James Cook, in 1770.
The Gibson, the
Simpson, the Great Victorian and the Great Sandy deserts are the major
Australian Desert.
The highest peak of
Australia is Mt. Kosciuszko .
Wheat is the most important food crop of
Australia.
Australia has large
reserves of coal, iron-ore, bauxite, manganese and tin.
Australia has the highest
uranium reserve in the world.
Coastal cities of
Australia are
Brisbane, Sydney, Canberra, Melbourne, Adelaide, Perth and Darwin.
Australia has the largest
number of sheep in the world.
Merino is the important breed of wool producing
sheep.
The Great
Barrier Reef is the World's longest coral reef .
Western Australia is the largest State of
Australia.
Australasia stands
for Australia and New Zealand.
Sydney is the most populated city of
Australia.
Eyre is the largest lake of
Australia.
Auckland is the biggest city of
New Zealand.
The capital of
New Zealand is Wellington .
Abel Tasman was the
first European,who discover New Zealand.
The highest peak of
New Zealand is Mt. Cook (3,754 m).
Canterbury Plain is the chief farming region in
New Zealand .
ANTARCTICA
Antarctica was discovered by James
Cook.
Antarctica is the fifth-largest continent
of the world.
Antarctica is
nearly twice the size of Australia.
Antarctica is the coldest, driest, and windiest
continent of the world.
The temperature
in Antarctica has reached -89 °C (-129 °F).
The highest peak of
Antarctica is Vinson Massif is located in the Ellsworth
Mountains( 4,892 m).
Mount Erebus is the world's southernmost active
volcano.
Lieutenant Ram Charan was the first Indian to
visit the Antarctica, in the South Pole.
Emilio Palma of Argentina, in 1978, became the first
person to be born in Antarctica.
General knowledge Questions and Answers for CT,B.ED,M.ED
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